Winter is a challenging season for both horses and their owners. Cold temperatures, the possibility of snowfall, and variable weather conditions require special attention to the health and well-being of our equine friends.
Protection from the cold
Horses are hardy animals and, in general, have a very good adaptation to the cold. However, it is important to take into account some factors. Horses with a shorter coat or with more delicate health may need more protection. A heavy and breathable blanket It can be useful to prevent the horse from getting cold during the night, especially if he sleeps in an unheated box.
Horses with thick, dense coats can cope with the winter without too many problems, but their physical condition must still be monitored to ensure they do not suffer from frostbite or excessive humidity.
Adequate nutrition
Horse nutrition must be adapted to the season. In winter, energy requirements may increase, as the horse needs to maintain a stable body temperature. It is advisable to discuss a adequate diet with your veterinarian.
Furthermore, it is important to ensure that the horse has continuous access to thewater, which must always be fresh and free of ice. In winter, in fact, many horses tend to drink less water, increasing the risk of colic and other digestive disorders.
Physical Activity
Even in winter, the horse needs movement to stay fit and prevent muscle problems. However, physical activity must be adapted to the weather conditions. If there is heavy snow or the ground is frozen, it is best to limit outings to low-intensity walks to avoid injuries.
Working in a covered area or on safer terrain can be a valid alternative, in order to allow the horse to vent its energy in a controlled way.
The use of heating products can be a valid help. Union BIO recommends heating gels EQUISPRINT e SPRINT PLUS.
Coat and foot care
During the winter, it is essential to take care of the horse's coat, which can accumulate mud, moisture and snow. For horses that are kept in the paddock or outdoors, regular brushing is essential to prevent the coat from becoming matted and too wet. The detangling and polishing lotion SUPER STAR be more supportive at this stage.
A good wash and a thorough grooming can also reduce the risk of dermatitis or skin infections. When water is not possible, the solution is to use a dry shampoo, such as EQUIDETERGIF, based on plant extracts.
As for the feet, humidity and cold can compromise the hoof health, making them brittle and more susceptible to infection. It is important to check the hooves regularly to ensure that no rocks or debris build up that can cause problems.
Il grasso EQUIPROFESSIONAL, based on plant extracts and Shea Butter, is useful for making the hoof elastic and waterproof, creating the right level of humidity inside it and protecting it from dust and external agents.
Monitor your horse's health
The intense cold can put a strain on the immune system of the horse, so it is necessary to carefully monitor any signs of illness. Colds, coughs and other respiratory symptoms are more common in winter, especially if the horse is exposed to drafts or damp conditions. Also, watch for signs of colic or changes in eating behavior is essential.
Union BIO formula and produce complementary feed based on plant extracts that can support the horse's immune defenses and intervene in case of coughs and colds and stomach-related problems.
Conclusions
In winter, the well-being of the horse depends mainly on the care given to it and the ability to adapt its routine to the weather conditions. Adequate nutrition, regular exercise, good protection from the cold, and careful care of the coat and hooves are the basis for maintaining the healthy and happy horse during the winter season.
With these precautions, the horse will be able to face the winter healthy and with energy, continuing to give us unforgettable moments even in the coldest months of the year.
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